Piqua, Ohio

Photo of Buckeye Trail Town Piqua, Ohio. Photo by Visit Miami County.
Trail Town dedication
Oct 23, 2014
Section
St. Marys
Chapter
Miami and Erie Canal Chapter
County
Miami
Page last updated
Nov 10, 2025

About Piqua, Ohio

Piqua is a city in west-central Ohio, situated along the Great Miami River. Known for its rich industrial past and unique role in American energy history, the community has grown from an early settlement into a lively city with a strong sense of identity. In the 1960s, Piqua briefly earned the nickname “Atomic City” as the site of the nation’s first municipally owned nuclear power plant, operated as a demonstration project by the Atomic Energy Commission from 1963 to 1966.

History and Geography

Piqua’s origins date back to 1747, when Fort Pickawillany was established near the confluence of the Great Miami River and Loramie Creek. The Miami and Erie Canal reached the city in 1837, fueling growth as Piqua served as the canal’s terminus until 1842. From the late 1800s through the mid-1980s, the city thrived as the “underwear capital of the world,” home to 15 different textile and knitwear companies.

Why You Should Visit

Visitors can enjoy hiking or biking along the Great Miami River, part of a regional trail system, or pause in Piqua’s historic downtown for coffee, dining, and small-town charm.

Outdoor recreation opportunities

  • Hiking: Along with the Buckeye Trail, there are many nature paths located in the city parks.
  • Biking: The Buckeye Trail follows a series of bike paths through Piqua.
  • Kayaking/Canoeing: Possibly one of the area’s best-kept secrets for kayakers, the Hydraulic Canal connects two lakes and one pond in Piqua while also passing through a beautiful cemetery, a long wooded corridor populated by birds, turtles, and other wildlife, and Piqua’s largest park, Fountain Park. Including the lakes, the canal is about two miles in length and can take three to four hours to explore.

Places to visit

  • Johnston Farm and Indian Agency: Home to the Johnston Farm Museum, which hosts an 1815 three-story brick farmhouse, 1808 double-pen barn, 1815 springhouse, and 1828 cider house. Visitors can ride General Harrison, a 70-foot-long replica of a canal boat commonly used to transport cargo and passengers during the 17th century, with costumed guides to give guests a more authentic experience.
  • Fort Piqua Plaza →
  • Winans Chocolates+Coffee →
  • Lock Nine Public Park →
  • Downton Murals: Piqua is home to two remarkable murals that celebrate the city’s rich cultural legacy and community spirit.
  • Farrington Reserve: A 27-acre property located on West Peterson Road with 2,500-foot access to the Great Miami River. Acquired in 2009 by the Miami County Park District, this reserve offers vital habitat for migrating birds, food sources, and wildlife migration. The Reserve has close access to the Great Miami River Recreational Trail for bicycling and hiking activities.
  • John Scott Garbry Museum: Includes a hands-on museum replica of a town square featuring 19th-century shops and craft demonstration. Open throughout the year by appointment only; open to the public every third Sunday of October.

Events

  • Farmers Market: Takes place 3 – 7 pm every Thursday, running from May 29 – September 25.
  • Harvest Days: Old-fashioned fall fun every October in downtown Piqua. Pumpkin bowling, food trucks, craft vendors, and so much more.
  • Rockin’ River Duck Drop: This annual summer community event promises high-spirited fun for the whole family. At approximately 6 pm, hundreds of bright yellow rubber ducks are launched into the river for a one-of-a-kind race (weather-permitting). Adopt a racing duck for a chance to win a $1,000 cash prize or one of many other giveaways.
  • Taste of the Arts: This family-friendly event kicks off the summertime in Piqua. Food, demonstrating artists, children’s activities, and live music come together for a fun evening in downtown Piqua.
  • Holiday Horse Parade: Held in November, the Holiday Horse Parade is an all-horse parade and features carriages, hitches, and riders all outfitted with holiday lights making their way through downtown Piqua.

Lodging

  • Vacation rentals: Rentals are available via Airbnb and Vrbo.
  • Hotels: Chain hotels are available throughout Piqua.

Community and tourism links

Photo of Buckeye Trail Town Piqua, Ohio. Photo by Jill Moorhead

Amenities

  • Public camping area: The Miami County fairgrounds south of Piqua offers camping. Call 937.335.7492 or email office@mcasinc.com for details.
  • Access to restrooms: Many city parks, including Lock 9, Fountain, and French Park.
  • Shower availability: None at this time.
  • Grocery store: Ulbrich IGA, 407 S. Wayne Street
  • Post office: 220 N. Wayne Street, Piqua, OH 45356
  • Outdoor store: Parker’s Sport Shop, 309 E. Ash Street
  • Bike pump and/or repair kit: Bike repair stations are available at Lock 9, Fountain, and French Park.
  • Food options: In the downtown area, restaurant options include pizza, ice cream, Hungarian bakery, deli, and a gastropub.

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